1966 · Decimal-Era Australia · Australian Dollar

Scarlett Rayne

She traded her mother country's coins for her own name and bet it all on rocks in the ground.

Scarlett Rayne

Museum objects

1 shown · 4 cited but not shown. An image only appears here if it is openly licensed and confirmed to depict the object we claim. Otherwise we cite it and link you to the museum — we would rather show you nothing than show you the wrong thing.

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The Decimal Revolution exhibition materials
Reserve Bank of Australia Museum
no openly-licensed image yet — cited, not shown
View it at the museum ↗

C-Day Decimal Currency Launch Materials

Reserve Bank of Australia Museum · The Decimal Revolution exhibition materials · February 14, 1966
Original promotional and educational materials from 'C-Day,' when Australia switched from pounds to decimal dollars.
Australia gave up its British pounds and shillings for good on this day — Scarlett's very first act was declaring independence from her mother country's math.
open licenceReserve Bank of Australia — CC BY 4.0 for mo view at museum ↗
Holey Dollar

Holey Dollar

Museums Victoria · 55645 · 1813
An early Australian coin created by cutting the center out of a Spanish dollar to prevent hoarding and export.
A century and a half before Scarlett existed, colonial Australia was already improvising its own money out of pure necessity — cutting holes in someone else's currency to make it theirs.
Shown: an openly-licensed image of the same object type. The object cited above is held at Museums Victoria.
Image: Administration of New South Wales, Australia · source · Public domain
open licenceCC BY — Museums Victoria open collections. view at museum ↗
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1988 Bicentennial $10 polymer note
Reserve Bank of Australia Museum
no openly-licensed image yet — cited, not shown
View it at the museum ↗

First Polymer Banknote (1988 Bicentennial $10)

Reserve Bank of Australia Museum · 1988 Bicentennial $10 polymer note · 1988
The world's first polymer banknote, designed by Harry Williamson with technology developed by Australia's CSIRO.
Scarlett didn't just adopt currency technology — she invented it. This note is the reason nearly every country's banknotes today resist counterfeiting the way they do.
open licenceReserve Bank of Australia — CC BY 4.0 for mo view at museum ↗
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AEG000010
State Library of Victoria
no openly-licensed image yet — cited, not shown
View it at the museum ↗

eGold Archive: Ballarat/Bendigo Gold Rush Photographs

State Library of Victoria · AEG000010 · 1850s-1860s
Historical photographs documenting the Victorian gold rush that first made Australia a resource-driven economy.
A century before mining stocks and iron ore exports, Scarlett's national character was already being forged in these dusty goldfields.
licence unruledeGold Archive (Australian gold rush digital view at museum ↗
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RAM founding records 1965
Royal Australian Mint
image failed verification (wrong object) — cited, not shown
View it at the museum ↗

Royal Australian Mint Opening Records

Royal Australian Mint · RAM founding records 1965 · February 22, 1965
Official records of the opening of the Royal Australian Mint in Canberra, established just before decimal currency's launch.
This mint was built specifically to give Scarlett her own physical body — coins struck by Australians, for Australians, for the first time.
licence unruledRoyal Australian Mint — Australian governmen view at museum ↗

Primary sources

The documents themselves. We link and quote — that is citation, and it needs no licence.

Where this money travelled

Scarlett was born on Decimal Currency Day in 1966 and grew into a resource-backed currency shaped by gold rushes, iron ore, and the vast mineral wealth of the Australian outback.

Canberra (Royal Australian Mint)-35.3439, 149.1094
Ballarat / Bendigo Goldfields-37.5622, 143.8503
Pilbara Iron Ore Region-22.6000, 118.7000
Kalgoorlie Super Pit-30.7489, 121.4708
Sydney (RBA Museum)-33.8688, 151.2093

What we don't know

The page no competitor will build.

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