1868 · Spanish Revolution Era · Spanish Peseta

Carlos Ibáñez

Born to erase a monarchy, he outlived the revolution that made him.

Carlos Ibáñez

Museum objects

0 shown · 5 cited but not shown. An image only appears here if it is openly licensed and confirmed to depict the object we claim. Otherwise we cite it and link you to the museum — we would rather show you nothing than show you the wrong thing.

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1869 Peseta Hispania
Heritage Auctions (referenced example) / Museo Casa de la Moneda
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First Peseta Coin (Hispania Design)

Heritage Auctions (referenced example) / Museo Casa de la Moneda · 1869 Peseta Hispania · 1869
The first official peseta coin, designed by Luis Marchionni, featuring the allegorical figure of Hispania.
Carlos was born out of revolution — this coin replaced royal portraits with an idea, a symbol of a country trying to imagine itself without a king.
rights not clearedFNMT-RCM (Spanish Royal Mint) — all rights r view at museum ↗
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P000763
Museo Nacional del Prado
image failed verification (wrong object) — cited, not shown
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Goya's Saturn Devouring His Son

Museo Nacional del Prado · P000763 · 1819-1823
One of Francisco Goya's darkest 'Black Paintings,' depicting the Roman god Saturn devouring his own child.
Painted decades before Carlos existed, but it captures exactly the mood of the era that created him — a country consuming its own past to make room for something new.
rights not clearedMuseo Nacional del Prado — open access for p view at museum ↗
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Museo Casa de la Moneda general collection
Museo Casa de la Moneda
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Museo Casa de la Moneda Collection

Museo Casa de la Moneda · Museo Casa de la Moneda general collection · Various
Spain's national mint museum, housing coins and printing plates spanning centuries of Spanish currency.
This museum is where Carlos's entire life story — from revolutionary coin to today — is kept safe in one building.
rights not clearedFNMT-RCM (Spanish Royal Mint) — all rights r view at museum ↗
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FNMT historical plates
Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre (FNMT)
image failed verification (wrong object) — cited, not shown
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FNMT Historical Peseta Printing Plates

Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre (FNMT) · FNMT historical plates · 20th century
Original printing plates used by the Fábrica Nacional de Moneda y Timbre to produce peseta banknotes.
These plates are the literal machinery of Carlos's identity — the exact tools that stamped his image onto every note Spaniards ever carried.
rights not clearedFNMT-RCM (Spanish Royal Mint and Stamp Facto view at museum ↗
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Puerta del Sol historical photos
Referenced via Spanish national photo archives
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Puerta del Sol Historical Photographs

Referenced via Spanish national photo archives · Puerta del Sol historical photos · 19th-20th century
Historical photographs of Madrid's central square, site of numerous political upheavals tied to Spain's changing governments and currencies.
Every major turning point in Carlos's life — revolutions, republics, dictatorships — played out a few steps from this square.
licence unruledCreative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 view at museum ↗

Primary sources

The documents themselves. We link and quote — that is citation, and it needs no licence.

Where this money travelled

Carlos was born in the chaos of Spain's 1868 revolution and lived through republics, dictatorship, and democracy before retiring for the euro in 2002.

Madrid (Museo Casa de la Moneda)40.4168, -3.7038
Puerta del Sol40.4169, -3.7033
Cádiz36.5271, -6.2886
Barcelona41.3851, 2.1734
Frankfurt (ECB)50.1109, 8.6821

What we don't know

The page no competitor will build.

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